Migration and conflict in the Siyi Region, 1849-1949

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
From the mid-nineteenth century to the Second World War, men from the "Four Counties" or Siyi region of South China -- lured by the prospect of fortune in gold fields and railway cuts and fleeing a devastating midcentury conflict in their home region -- formed the vast majority of Chinese migrants to North America. I argue that this diaspora, by virtue of the remittances that poured back into Siyi and the absence of so many men overseas, transformed the peasant household, enriched and empowered militarized lineages, challenged Qing authority, and intensified the internecine warfare that gripped the region. The flow of remittances remade the texture of peasant life, especially at the level of the household. As an unpredictable remittance economy enriched some and ruined others, long term male absence spurred the development of a market in children, through which households with men overseas (and unable to father natural-born heirs) used remittance money to purchase the sons of the impoverished for adoption. Meanwhile, Siyi's lineages battled one another in escalating conflicts that were simultaneously local and globalized, feuds made ever more lethal by the militias, arms, and munitions financed by overseas wealth. This cycle of bloodshed, endemic by the end of Qing rule, would continue until the consolidation of Communist power in the region.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2023; ©2023
Publication date 2023; 2023
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Hick, Peter Armen Kassabian
Degree supervisor Sommer, Matthew
Thesis advisor Sommer, Matthew
Thesis advisor Chang, Gordon
Thesis advisor Mullaney, Thomas
Thesis advisor Wigen, Karen
Degree committee member Chang, Gordon
Degree committee member Mullaney, Thomas
Degree committee member Wigen, Karen
Associated with Stanford University, School of Humanities and Sciences
Associated with Stanford University, Department of History

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Peter Hick.
Note Submitted to the Department of History.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2023.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/zm571qz6206

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2023 by Peter Armen Kassabian Hick
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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