Distributed simulation and optimization of large-area metasurfaces

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Emerging technologies such as augmented reality, lidar, and mobile imaging have opened a large market for complex, compact, and mass-producible optical systems. Metasurfaces are a promising building block for such next-generation systems. These flat optical elements can use subwavelength scatterers to control light, and can be mass-produced in the same advanced semiconductor foundries that have enabled successful scaling of consumer electronics. However, although metasurface functionality can be experimentally demonstrated, simulating metasurfaces is a central challenge in metasurface design. This simulation challenge arises because metasurfaces typically span thousands of wavelengths in linear dimension, rendering traditional electromagnetic simulation techniques (e.g. Finite-Difference and Finite-Element methods) intractable. Here, we present a metasurface simulation distribution strategy that can preserve the simulation accuracy while allowing scalability to arbitrarily-large areas. Using this distribution strategy with a GPU-based implementation of the Transition-matrix (T-matrix) method, we show a record-size 3-dimensional metasurface simulation (over 600 lambda by 600 lambda) that accurately accounts for scatterer-scatterer interactions significantly beyond the commonly-used locally periodic approximation. We then demonstrate gradient-based optimization of single and multilayer metasurfaces using our distributed T-matrix method. Finally, we discuss using the distribution strategy with Finite-Difference Time-Domain solvers to handle arbitrary scatterer geometries.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Skarda, Jinhie Lee
Degree supervisor Vuckovic, Jelena
Thesis advisor Vuckovic, Jelena
Thesis advisor Fan, Jonathan Albert
Thesis advisor Miller, D. A. B
Degree committee member Fan, Jonathan Albert
Degree committee member Miller, D. A. B
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Jinhie Skarda.
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/zk069ch7237

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Jinhie Lee Skarda
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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