Examining Diversity in Caldecott Award Medal Books: The Relationship Between Cultural and Symbolic Capital in Children’s Literature

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Abstract
In a critical content analysis of 27 Caldecott Medal books from two decades, I examine the ways in which American children’s literature reflects and promotes norms established during socialization and how these representations have changed over time. I analyze the relationship between the cultural and symbolic capital possessed by characters; I implement the terms racial diversity, shallow diversity (i.e., inclusion of nondominant cultural capital), and deep diversity (i.e., inclusion of nondominant cultural capital with prestige or authority) to establish a more nuanced understanding of diversity. I found that racial diversity in Caldecott literature has increased over time, yet not for books recognized as the overall winner of their year. My sample indicates most books displaying shallow diversity also display deep diversity; however, for books without deep diversity, more work is needed by leaders in the field to ensure that children’s literature during this critical period of socialization promotes inclusive norms.

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Type of resource text
Date created August 2021
Date modified August 4, 2022; December 5, 2022
Publication date August 12, 2021

Creators/Contributors

Author Hanlin, Becca

Subjects

Subject Children’s literature
Subject Cultural capital
Subject Symbolic capital
Subject Diversity
Subject Caldecott Medal awards
Subject Stanford Graduate School of Education International Education Policy Analysis
Genre Text

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC).

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Preferred citation
Hanlin, B. (2021). Examining Diversity in Caldecott Award Medal Books: The Relationship Between Cultural and Symbolic Capital in Children’s Literature. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at http://purl.stanford.edu/zj398bj7963

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Graduate School of Education International Comparative Education Master's Monographs

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