The role of hyaluronic acid in regulating inflammation and the immune response

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Hyaluronan (HA) is a disaccharide polymer consisting of glucuronic acid and N-acetyl glucosamine that dominates the extracellular space in the eukaryotic body. As part of the pericellular matrix (PCM), HA is extruded outward from the cell membrane in the mesh of proteins and sugars that make up the glycocalyx. This thick coat, consisting predominantly of HA, dominates the interface between a cell and its environment. HA plays an important role in cell communication within the extracellular space as well as tissue structure. In this thesis I will discuss the biological role of HA in chronic and acute disease. I focus on how dysregulation of HA production potentiates pathophysiology of three different inflammatory states: chronic asthma, type II diabetes, and solid organ transplantation. Moreover, I present investigations into 4-MU treatment to protect against inflammatory pathologies. Lastly, I present investigations looking at developing new interventions that can add to our repertoire of HA targeting therapies.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Marshall, Payton Lachlan
Degree supervisor Bollyky, Paul
Thesis advisor Bollyky, Paul
Thesis advisor Engleman, Edgar G
Thesis advisor Heilshorn, Sarah
Thesis advisor Maltzman, Jonathan
Thesis advisor Meyer, Everett
Degree committee member Engleman, Edgar G
Degree committee member Heilshorn, Sarah
Degree committee member Maltzman, Jonathan
Degree committee member Meyer, Everett
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Microbiology and Immunology

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Payton Lachlan Marshall.
Note Submitted to the Department of Microbiology and Immunology.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/zf890cn3108

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Payton Lachlan Marshall

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