"Can I contribute here?" Exploring how interpersonal treatment and mindset affect women's sense of fit in organizations

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
What does it mean to belong and feel included in a work setting? In this dissertation, I theorize that a core question that people ask themselves as they enter new work settings whether they are able or allowed to contribute towards shared work goals. In Chapters 2-5, I focus on interpersonal treatment, termed microinclusions, and find evidence that people are attuned to treatment from others that directly welcomes them as respected work partners, recognizes them as able to contribute to shared goals, and supports them in doing so. In Chapter 2, employees at a real-world technology company anticipated greater fit in a work group described by microinclusive treatment; however, this effect was greatest for women. Chapters 3-4 replicated the gain in fit with microinclusive treatment among female college students considering a job in a technology company, showed that it arose regardless of the numerical representation of women at the company, and that a microinclusion from a man (but not from another woman) led women to anticipate greater fit for another woman. Finally, using a laboratory paradigm, Chapter 5 shows that microinclusive treatment increased women's, but not men's, quantitative performance in a stereotype threat context. In Chapters 6-7, I take these findings explore whether a mindset intervention about growth in opportunities in contributions for new employees at a large technology company can also improve employees' experiences. Unexpectedly, the intervention led to lower higher employment terminations and lower belonging. Implications for psychological interventions are then discussed.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Muragishi, Gregg Abe
Degree supervisor Walton, Gregory M. (Gregory Mariotti)
Thesis advisor Walton, Gregory M. (Gregory Mariotti)
Thesis advisor Markus, Hazel Rose
Thesis advisor Steele, Claude
Degree committee member Markus, Hazel Rose
Degree committee member Steele, Claude
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Psychology

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Gregg Abe Muragishi.
Note Submitted to the Department of Psychology.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/yx726cb2113

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Gregg Abe Muragishi
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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