Unconventional shale gas field development under price uncertainty

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
We present an optimization framework for unconventional shale gas resource development under price uncertainty. Shale gas developers must balance the ability to implement price-reactive actions with the operational and financial constraints of long-term service agreements. Both can improve project NPV, but they typically act in opposition to one another. We represent gas price uncertainty with a Ornstein-Uhlenbeck stochastic natural gas price model. We develop a mixed-integer linear program (MILP) framework to define optimal month-to-month field development decisions based on current gas prices and future expectations. Our workflow then provides the optimal set of long-term upstream and midstream agreements based on NPV and NPV-risk preferences. Using two case studies, we illustrate both how a field developer can leverage flexible on-demand services, as well as the restrictive effect of long-term agreements on price-reactive actions. For the financial parameters and natural gas price uncertainty used in one of our case studies, a stochastic solution that utilizes on-demand services is, on an NPV basis, equivalent to a 3.1% reduction in the field development costs associated with long-term agreements. Larger cost savings would be achieved in cases with greater price volatility, weaker reversion speeds, and increased availability of on-demand services

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2020; ©2020
Publication date 2020; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Bean, Malcolm
Degree committee member Brandt, Adam (Adam R.)
Degree committee member Durlofsky, Louis
Thesis advisor Brandt, Adam (Adam R.)
Thesis advisor Durlofsky, Louis
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Energy Resources Engineering.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Malcolm Bean
Note Submitted to the Department of Energy Resources Engineering
Thesis Thesis Engineering Stanford University 2020
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2020 by Malcolm Bean

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