Detection and quantitative characterization of biomolecular interactions with microfluidic mechanical trapping

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
In the era of rapid high-throughput DNA sequencing and increasing bioinformatic capabilities to analyze large amounts of biological data, it is especially important to continue to develop high-throughput experimental proteomic methods. Probing physical interactions among proteins and nucleic acids is a powerful approach to gain insight into their functional relationships. Microfluidic tools are of great potential value to this field because they make it possible to run hundreds or thousands of independent experiments in parallel and at a high spatial density. Here I present and explain MITOMI (mechanically induced trapping of molecular interactions), an in vitro method that was initially created to measure the affinities of transcription factors binding to DNA. I contributed to the development of the system so it could be applied to mapping protein-protein interaction networks, and used it to study the interactions of E. coli RNA polymerase in order to better understand the regulation of bacterial transcription. I also extended the utility of MITOMI by adapting it to be able to measure interaction kinetics and to more efficiently measure affinities. With the ability to discover interactions at a large scale and to quantitatively characterize them on the same platform, MITOMI constitutes a valuable contribution to proteomic methodology.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Copyright date 2011
Publication date 2010, c2011; 2010
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Bates, Steven
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics
Primary advisor Quake, Stephen Ronald
Thesis advisor Quake, Stephen Ronald
Thesis advisor Covert, Markus
Thesis advisor Ferrell, James Ellsworth
Advisor Covert, Markus
Advisor Ferrell, James Ellsworth

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Steven R. Bates.
Note Submitted to the Department of Applied Physics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2011.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2011 by Steven Bates
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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