Applications of convex optimization in metabolic network analysis

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Twenty years ago, the first genome-scale metabolic network reconstruction of the cellular metabolism of an organism was published, shortly after the first genome was sequenced. From that time on, the ever-increasing advances in the high-throughput omics technologies have allowed for the comprehensive reconstructions of exponentially growing sizes. However, the vast amount of data can be a two-edged sword which makes many essential tasks computationally intractable. To overcome the demands of systems biology, even while they are outpacing Moore's law, faster computational techniques are needed to enable the current methods to scale up to match the progress of data generation in a prospective manner. In this dissertation, we go over several different areas of systems biology from flux coupling analysis to context-specific reconstruction and propose efficient computational methods for several tasks separately. Then we work towards a more holistic approach and discuss the idea of a canonical metabolic network reduction to reduce the number of reactions for any general task. In analogy to the concept of lossless compression in information theory, we will show that the well-known emergent redundancies of flux distributions are the key concept. Additionally, we will derive the minimum reduced metabolic network and prove a converse that any further reduction loses some information on the elementary modes.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2019; ©2019
Publication date 2019; 2019
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Tefagh, Mojtaba
Degree supervisor Boyd, Stephen P
Thesis advisor Boyd, Stephen P
Thesis advisor Tse, David
Thesis advisor Ye, Yinyu
Degree committee member Tse, David
Degree committee member Ye, Yinyu
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Mojtaba Tefagh.
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2019.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2019 by Mojtaba Tefagh
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial No Derivatives 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC-ND).

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