Understanding and manipulating charges surrounding carbon nanotubes : a step towards high-performance computing with carbone nanotube transistors

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The biggest obstacle in introducing new nanomaterials is that innovative techniques and solutions are required to overcome the various challenges. In particular, conventional understandings based on bulk channel materials (i.e. Si) are often not applicable to carbon nanotubes (CNTs) due to their ultrathin (1~2 nm) one-dimensional structure. Additionally, the large surface-to-volume ratio from the one-dimensional structure makes CNTs greatly susceptible to nearby charges. In this dissertation, I will document the new knowledge obtained for understanding the physics behind -- and even utilize -- the charges surrounding the CNT with a view toward high-performance computing using carbon nanotube field effect transistors (CNFETs). In particular, this thesis presents a study on the following topics in CNFETs: Hysteresis -- A pulse-based measurement technique combined with a physics-based model is developed to characterize traps which affect hysteresis in CNFETs. With the insight gained from this work, hysteresis-free CNFETs are fabricated by minimizing the effect of traps onto the CNTs. Subthreshold Swing -- Hysteresis-free curves are an important, but often neglected, prerequisite to measuring the subthreshold swing (SS). By continuing our studies using hysteresis-free CNFETs, the source of large SS is identified. Doping -- Through a charge transfer doping mechanism, molybdenum oxide (MoOx) heavily dopes the CNTs, but the effect is unstable over time. The gradual change in material properties of MoOx and a method to stabilize the doping strength are investigated

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2020; ©2020
Publication date 2020; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Park, Rebecca
Degree supervisor Wong, Hon-Sum Philip, 1959-
Thesis advisor Wong, Hon-Sum Philip, 1959-
Thesis advisor Mitra, Subhasish
Thesis advisor Saraswat, Krishna
Degree committee member Mitra, Subhasish
Degree committee member Saraswat, Krishna
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Rebecca Park
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2020
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2020 by Rebecca Park
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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