What makes livestreaming enjoyable? Understanding the impacts of livestreaming affordances on hedonic media experiences

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Live streaming refers to technology that can broadcast video to a remote audience in the instant that it is captured. This dissertation identified three affordances of live streaming platforms: media liveness, shared attention, and social information, and provided empirical evidence for the influence of these affordances on emotional and relational processes during live streaming. The current research draws on shared-attention theory to examine the effects of large-scale shared attention on hedonic media experiences, and the moderating roles of media liveness and social information on shared attention effects. Study 1 employed a 2 (attentional focus: shared vs. unshared) by 2 (media liveness: live vs. recorded) between-subjects design. Data from 652 participants online showed that shared attention increased positive emotions during a media experience, and fostered a sense of social connection and belonging compared to unshared attention. Live streamed media, however, neither intensified emotional experiences nor boosted social bonding compared to recorded media. As a follow-up, Study 2 employed a 2 (attentional focus: shared vs. unshared) by 2 (social information: present vs. absent) between-subjects design to investigate the moderating role of social information. Data from 750 participants revealed that shared attention increased emotional arousal compared to unshared attention in the presence of social information, and that the effect of shared attention on social bonding was stronger when the social information was present versus absent. Taken together, the dissertation findings suggest that it may not be the liveness of the live streaming that benefits emotional experiences of media use, but rather the shared attention and exchange of social information associated with live streaming that carries important emotional and relational implications.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Luo, Mufan
Degree supervisor Hancock, Jeff
Thesis advisor Hancock, Jeff
Thesis advisor Bailenson, Jeremy
Thesis advisor Reeves, Byron, 1949-
Thesis advisor Zaki, Jamil, 1980-
Degree committee member Bailenson, Jeremy
Degree committee member Reeves, Byron, 1949-
Degree committee member Zaki, Jamil, 1980-
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Communication

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Mufan Luo.
Note Submitted to the Department of Communication.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/xh147st9899

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Mufan Luo
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...