Social and ecological change in the Gulf of California : an investigation of small-scale fisheries in the Anthropocene

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
As global environmental and socioeconomic change impacts resource-dependent societies worldwide, small-scale fisheries are increasingly exposed to local threats and external pressures. Marine scientists and natural resource managers have devoted substantial research effort to describing the emergent phenomena impacting specific marine organisms, populations, and food webs. Yet comparatively little attention has been dedicated to investigating the consequences for coastal fishing communities and livelihood practices. In this dissertation, I investigate the cross-scale interactions and feedbacks shaping patterns of marine resource abundance and extraction within modern small-scale fisheries in the Gulf of California. Recognizing that the delineation between marine ecosystems, natural resources and associated social systems is increasingly artificial and arbitrary, I adopt an integrated systems science approach to identify the oceanographic, ecological, and socioeconomic drivers transforming regional small-scale fisheries. Leveraging theory and methods from diverse disciplines, I identify processes of social and ecological change that are rapid, intensive, and intertwined and suggest that fishers' interactions with the marine environment are increasingly dictated by the contextual factors mediating their perception of and response to external stimuli. Analysis of in situ decision-making, behavior, and response following system perturbation is used to provide insight concerning the design and development of locally relevant adaptation and mitigation strategies. In illustrating the value of diverse and participatory methods, I argue that marine resource management and conservation in the human-dominated epoch known as the Anthropocene requires the integration of different types of knowledge and the use of inclusive research approaches.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2019; ©2019
Publication date 2019; 2019
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Frawley, Timothy Haight
Degree committee member Broad, Kenny
Degree committee member Crowder, Larry B
Degree committee member Gilly, William
Degree committee member Micheli, Fiorenza
Thesis advisor Broad, Kenny
Thesis advisor Crowder, Larry B
Thesis advisor Gilly, William
Thesis advisor Micheli, Fiorenza
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Biology.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Timothy Haight Frawley.
Note Submitted to the Department of Biology.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2019.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2019 by Timothy Haight Frawley
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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