Learning in the Household

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
We study social learning between spouses using an experiment in Chennai, India. We vary whether individuals discover information themselves or must instead learn what their spouse discovered via a discussion. Women treat their ‘own’ and their husband’s information the same. In sharp contrast, men’s beliefs respond less than half as much to information that was discovered by their wife. This is not due to a lack of communication: husbands put less weight on their wife’s signals even when perfectly informed of them. In a second experiment, when paired with mixed- and same-gender strangers, both men and women heavily discount their teammate’s information relative to their own. We conclude that people have a tendency to underweight others’ information relative to their own. The marital context creates a countervailing force for women, resulting in a gender difference in learning (only) in the household.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created August 9, 2021

Creators/Contributors

Author Conlon, John J.
Author Mani, Malavika
Author Rao, Gautam
Author Ridley, Matthew
Author Schilbach, Frank
Organizer of meeting Bernheim, B. Douglas
Organizer of meeting Beshears, John
Organizer of meeting Crawford, Vincent
Organizer of meeting Laibson, David
Organizer of meeting Malmendier, Ulrike

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Subject gender
Subject communication
Subject social learning
Subject experiment
Genre Text
Genre Working paper
Genre Grey literature

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.
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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY).

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Preferred citation
Conlon, J., Mani, M., Rao, G., Ridley, M., and Schilbach, F. (2022). Learning in the Household. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at https://purl.stanford.edu/xd837dk6030

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