Adjoint optimization of free-space metasurfaces

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Metasurfaces are ultrathin optical elements that are highly promising for constructing lightweight and compact optical systems. In order to enhance the capabilities of the technology beyond what is achievable with conventional optics, I introduce a method for designing free-space metasurfaces via adjoint topology optimization. Using silicon on glass as a platform, I demonstrate that the optimization of wavelength-scale sections can be used to construct both periodic and aperiodic optical devices. For periodic devices, I show the process for optimizing a polarization-insensitive grating which efficiently deflects light to 75 degrees, as well as gratings which are capable of independently splitting up to 5 separate wavelengths. For aperiodic devices, I demonstrate the process by which we construct large objects, such as lenses, using wavelength-scale sections that are individually optimized to deflect to specific angles with a specified phase delay. Overall, we envision that the proper application of optimization techniques to free-space metasurfaces can realize their usage in enabling technologies requiring compact control over multiple distinct channels of light.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2019; ©2019
Publication date 2019; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Sell, David
Degree supervisor Byer, R. L. (Robert L.), 1942-
Degree supervisor Fan, Jonathan Albert
Thesis advisor Byer, R. L. (Robert L.), 1942-
Thesis advisor Fan, Jonathan Albert
Thesis advisor Vuckovic, Jelena
Degree committee member Vuckovic, Jelena
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility David Sell.
Note Submitted to the Department of Applied Physics.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2020.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2019 by David Sell
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).

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