Method for removing hydrogen sulfide from sour-gas and converting it to hydrogen and sulfuric acid

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
A method for removing hydrogen sulfide from a sour-gas stream is investigated and found to be promising. The method oxidizes hydrogen sulfide to sulfuric acid by reducing aqueous bromine to hydrobromic acid in solution. Sulfuric acid is concentrated to eliminate its bromine content prior to being removed from the system, while the remaining hydrobromic acid solution is electrolyzed to regenerate aqueous bromine and produce hydrogen. The aqueous bromine solution does not react with hydrocarbon components common to natural gas including methane and ethane. This allows the process to both sweeten sour-gas and convert its hydrogen sulfide content to sulfuric acid in a single step. Specific reactor conditions were found to produce sulfur instead of sulfuric acid. Hydrobromic acid electrolysis requires less than half the energy required by water electrolysis and is an inherently flexible load that can shed or absorb power to balance supply and demand. Thus the electrolysis of hydrobromic acid may provide a route to produce inexpensive hydrogen and improve the electric grid.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2010
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Parker, Melahn Lyle
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Primary advisor Kroo, Ilan
Primary advisor Mitchell, Reginald
Thesis advisor Kroo, Ilan
Thesis advisor Mitchell, Reginald
Thesis advisor Da Rosa, Aldo Vieira
Thesis advisor Hoflund, Gar B
Thesis advisor Springer, George S
Advisor Da Rosa, Aldo Vieira
Advisor Hoflund, Gar B
Advisor Springer, George S

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Melahn Parker.
Note Submitted to the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph. D.)--Stanford University, 2010.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2010 by Melahn Lyle Parker

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