Gibbs measures and phase transitions on locally tree-like graphs

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
In this thesis we consider Gibbs measures defined on sparse, locally tree-like graphs. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of these measures in the limit of graph size tending to infinity. In the first part we study replica symmetric heuristics for the asymptotic free energy density. We develop an interpolation scheme for proving replica symmetric bounds, and apply it to establish new results on the free energy of some classical models of statistical physics, including the Ising, Potts, and hard-core models. In particular, for d even we explicitly determine the asymptotic free energy density of ferromagnetic Potts models on graphs converging locally to the d-regular tree. This result covers, for example, any sequence of d-regular graphs with diverging girth. In the second part of this thesis we study random constraint satisfaction problems in which replica symmetric heuristics are expected to fail. For a large class of these problems, the one-step replica symmetry breaking cavity heuristic yields exact predictions of the satisfiability transition. We give the first rigorous confirmations of this prediction for two problems in this class, not-all-equal-SAT and maximum independent set, both in the setting of random regular graphs. In the second problem we furthermore establish tight concentration of the maximum independent set size.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2014
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Sun, Nike
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Statistics.
Primary advisor Dembo, Amir
Thesis advisor Dembo, Amir
Thesis advisor Chatterjee, Sourav
Thesis advisor Montanari, Andrea
Advisor Chatterjee, Sourav
Advisor Montanari, Andrea

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Nike Sun.
Note Submitted to the Department of Statistics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2014.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2014 by Nike Sun

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