TR014: Contingency-Tolerant Robot Motion Planning and Control

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
We address the problem of robot motion planning and control in a partially known environment. Examples of this type of environment include shop-floors, office buildings, construction sites, and clean rooms. In such environments, the shapes and the locations of the largest objects are known in advance. But there are other objects whose locations are changing so often that the robot cannot realistically keep track of them. In order for a robot to operate successfully in this type of environment, it must be tolerant to contingencies - i.e., it must be able to efficiently deal with unexpected obstacles while executing planned motions. A contingency-tolerant motion planning and control system is presented in this paper. It combines a "lesser-commitment" planner with an "intelligent" controller. The planner produces a set of paths, called a "channel", rather than a single path, in order to let the controller have more freedom of choice. The controller exploits this freedom by applying a potential field method. We have implemented this system and . experimented with it, using both a computer simulated mobile robot and a real one.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created July 1989

Creators/Contributors

Author Choi, Wonyun
Author Zhu, David
Author Latombe, Jean-Claude

Subjects

Subject CIFE
Subject Center for Integrated Facility Engineering
Subject Stanford University
Subject Artificial Intelligence
Subject Robot Motion Planning
Genre Technical report

Bibliographic information

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Use and reproduction
User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.

Preferred citation

Preferred Citation
Choi, Wonyun and Zhu, David and Latombe, Jean-Claude. (1989). TR014: Contingency-Tolerant Robot Motion Planning and Control. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: http://purl.stanford.edu/wq601rt9692

Collection

CIFE Publications

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