Holographic X-ray detection

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The ability to non-destructively image the interior of an object with X-rays has enabled huge advances in science and medicine. X-ray differential phase contrast (DPC) is the next generation in imaging, providing higher contrast for soft materials. However, X-ray DPC suffers from poor X-ray detector resolution. Typical commercial detectors have a fundamental physical tradeoff between image resolution and radiation dose. In this dissertation, I present a new method for X-ray detection that overcomes this fundamental limit. This new method uses photo refractive materials from the field of holography to create a high resolution detector which can, in conjunction with X-ray DPC techniques, measure the absorption and refraction of X-rays as they pass through objects. This new detector operates in three main stages: first, interfering X-rays record a hologram into a photorefractive crystal. Then, this crystal is illuminated with visible light to 'read-out' and digitally record the image. Finally, the crystal is erased with ultraviolet light after the image is collected. The result is an X-ray detector with an order of magnitude improvement in resolution (to 208 lp/mm), an order of magnitude improvement in quantum efficiency (to 80%), and a drastic reduction in production cost

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2020; ©2020
Publication date 2020; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Herring, George Kiyoshi
Degree supervisor Hesselink, Lambertus
Thesis advisor Hesselink, Lambertus
Thesis advisor Pease, R. (R. Fabian W.)
Thesis advisor Pianetta, Piero
Degree committee member Pease, R. (R. Fabian W.)
Degree committee member Pianetta, Piero
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Electrical Engineering.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility George Kiyoshi Herring
Note Submitted to the Department of Electrical Engineering
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2020
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2020 by George Herring
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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