Replication data for Burke et al "Rising temperatures increase suicide rates in US and Mexico"
Abstract/Contents
- Abstract
- Linkages between climate and mental health are often theorized but remain poorly quantified. In particular, it is unknown whether suicide, a leading cause of death globally, is systematically affected by climatic conditions. Using multiple decades of comprehensive data from both the US and Mexico, we find that suicide rates rise 0.7% in US counties and 2.1% in Mexican municipalities for a 1C increase in monthly average temperature. This effect is similar in hotter versus cooler regions and has not diminished over time, indicating limited historical adaptation. Analysis of depressive language in >600 million social media updates further suggests that mental wellbeing deteriorates during warmer periods. We project that unmitigated climate change (RCP8.5) could result in a combined 9-40 thousand additional suicides (95% CI) across the US and Mexico by 2050, representing an change in suicide rates comparable to the estimated impact of economic recessions, suicide prevention programs, or gun restriction laws.
Description
Type of resource | software, multimedia |
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Date created | 2018 |
Creators/Contributors
Author | Burke, Marshall |
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Subjects
Subject | climate |
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Subject | climate change |
Subject | suicide |
Subject | mental health |
Genre | Dataset |
Bibliographic information
Related Publication | Burke, M., et al. (2018) Higher temperatures increase suicide rates in the United States and Mexico. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0222-x |
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Related item | |
Location | https://purl.stanford.edu/vm069jx1228 |
Access conditions
- Use and reproduction
- User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.
- License
- This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).
Preferred citation
- Preferred Citation
- Burke, Marshall et al. (2018). Rising temperatures increase suicide rates in US and Mexico. Nature Climate Change
Collection
Stanford Research Data
View other items in this collection in SearchWorksContact information
- Contact
- mburke@stanford.edu
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