Replication data for Burke et al "Rising temperatures increase suicide rates in US and Mexico"

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Linkages between climate and mental health are often theorized but remain poorly quantified. In particular, it is unknown whether suicide, a leading cause of death globally, is systematically affected by climatic conditions. Using multiple decades of comprehensive data from both the US and Mexico, we find that suicide rates rise 0.7% in US counties and 2.1% in Mexican municipalities for a 1C increase in monthly average temperature. This effect is similar in hotter versus cooler regions and has not diminished over time, indicating limited historical adaptation. Analysis of depressive language in >600 million social media updates further suggests that mental wellbeing deteriorates during warmer periods. We project that unmitigated climate change (RCP8.5) could result in a combined 9-40 thousand additional suicides (95% CI) across the US and Mexico by 2050, representing an change in suicide rates comparable to the estimated impact of economic recessions, suicide prevention programs, or gun restriction laws.

Description

Type of resource software, multimedia
Date created 2018

Creators/Contributors

Author Burke, Marshall

Subjects

Subject climate
Subject climate change
Subject suicide
Subject mental health
Genre Dataset

Bibliographic information

Related Publication Burke, M., et al. (2018) Higher temperatures increase suicide rates in the United States and Mexico. Nature Climate Change. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0222-x
Related item
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/vm069jx1228

Access conditions

Use and reproduction
User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).

Preferred citation

Preferred Citation
Burke, Marshall et al. (2018). Rising temperatures increase suicide rates in US and Mexico. Nature Climate Change

Collection

Contact information

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...