Memory Politics in Independent Kazakhstan: The Great Famine and National Identity

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Stalin’s collectivization policies created a famine that killed around 1.5 million people in Soviet Kazakhstan from 1932 to 1933. However, the Kazakhstani state remains reluctant to incorporate the famine into official historical narratives and marginalizes public discourse about this period of history. This paper analyzes the evolution of official rhetoric about the 1932-33 famine from 1991 to today as a lens through which to understand elite-level political concerns behind national identity building in Kazakhstan. I find that an instrumental relationship to history and political expediency governs debates about the famine in Kazakhstan, including the desire to create a civic “Kazakhstani” national identity and concerns about Russia’s stake in Kazakhstan’s memory politics.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created June 2, 2022
Date modified December 5, 2022
Publication date June 3, 2022; June 2, 2022

Creators/Contributors

Author Black, Alexa
Thesis advisor Naimark, Norman
Thesis advisor Weiner, Amir

Subjects

Subject Kazakhstan
Subject Famines
Subject Memory
Subject Memory > Political aspects
Subject Nazarbaev, Nursultan
Subject Tokaev, K. K. (Kasymzhomart Kemelevich)
Subject Central Asia
Subject Kazakh-Russian relations
Genre Text
Genre Thesis

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC).

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Preferred citation
Black, A. (2022). Memory Politics in Independent Kazakhstan: The Great Famine and National Identity . Stanford Digital Repository. Available at https://purl.stanford.edu/ts478xz4513

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Masters Theses in Russian, East European and Eurasian Studies

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