mSWI/SNF (BAF) and Topoisomerase II alpha synergize in the regulation of chromatin accessibility, cancer, and neurologic disease

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Mammalian BAF (also known as mSWI/SNF) ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling complexes modulate chromatin and nucleosome structure to regulate chromatin processes such as transcription and DNA replication. Recent sequencing studies have implicated BAF complexes in a variety of human diseases, including a wide variety of neurodevelopmental syndromes and up to 20% of cancers. We have demonstrated that these complexes promote normal cell cycling by facilitating the activity and recruitment of Topoisomerase II [alpha] (TOP2A). We have also shown that BAF complexes mediate chromatin accessibility primarily at distal regulatory regions. Finally, we provide evidence that BAF complexes, along with Topoisomerase II [beta], regulate depolarization-activated ASD-related gene networks. These data illuminate the molecular mechanisms of BAF complexes in both normal and disease settings.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2014
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Miller, Erik Lehman
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Genetics.
Primary advisor Crabtree, Gerald R
Thesis advisor Crabtree, Gerald R
Thesis advisor Baker, Julie, (Professor of genetics)
Thesis advisor Sidow, Arend
Thesis advisor Snyder, Michael, Ph. D
Advisor Baker, Julie, (Professor of genetics)
Advisor Sidow, Arend
Advisor Snyder, Michael, Ph. D

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Erik Lehman Miller.
Note Submitted to the Department of Genetics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2014.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2014 by Erik Miller
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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