Purposive visual imitation for learning structured tasks from videos

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
We are interested in robots that can learn structured tasks automatically from video demonstrations. These structured tasks, like cooking, are hierarchical and often long-horizon. This makes it hard to learn structured tasks purely based on interactions and first-person demonstrations. We advocate the advantages of learning from video demonstrations in this case, which is much easier to collect. The next question is: what exactly should we learn from videos? We propose Purposive Visual Imitation, where we learn the goal and intention of the demonstrator from videos. We show that this leads to stronger generalization than learning low-level trajectories and sequences of actions from the videos. In this dissertation, we will discuss how we can extract task graphs from online instructional videos, and how having such a graphical representation is beneficial for task execution. We will further introduce a motion reasoning framework to extract subgoals from video demonstrations, and how we can use planning to achieve these subgoals based on continuous inputs

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2020; ©2020
Publication date 2020; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Huang, De-An
Degree supervisor Li, Fei Fei, 1976-
Thesis advisor Li, Fei Fei, 1976-
Thesis advisor Brunskill, Emma
Thesis advisor Kochenderfer, Mykel J, 1980-
Degree committee member Brunskill, Emma
Degree committee member Kochenderfer, Mykel J, 1980-
Associated with Stanford University, Computer Science Department.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility De-An Huang
Note Submitted to the Computer Science Department
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2020
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2020 by De-An Huang
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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