Eigenvalues in multivariate random effects models

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
We study principal component analyses in multivariate random and mixed effects linear models. These models are commonly used in quantitative genetics to decompose the variation of phenotypic traits into consistuent variance components. Applications arising in evolutionary biology require understanding the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of these components in high-dimensional multivariate settings. However, these quantities may be difficult to estimate from limited samples when the number of traits is large. We describe several phenomena concerning sample eigenvalues and eigenvectors of classical MANOVA estimators in the presence of high-dimensional noise, including dispersion of the bulk eigenvalue distribution, bias and aliasing of outlier eigenvalues and eigenvectors, and Tracy-Widom fluctuations at the spectral edges. A common theme is that the spectral properties of the MANOVA estimate for one component may be influenced by the other components. In the setting of a simple spiked covariance model, we introduce alternative estimators for the leading eigenvalues and eigenvectors that correct for this problem in a high-dimensional asymptotic regime.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2018; ©2018
Publication date 2018; 2018
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Fan, Zhou
Degree supervisor Johnstone, Iain
Degree supervisor Montanari, Andrea
Thesis advisor Johnstone, Iain
Thesis advisor Montanari, Andrea
Thesis advisor Candès, Emmanuel J. (Emmanuel Jean)
Degree committee member Candès, Emmanuel J. (Emmanuel Jean)
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Statistics.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Zhou Fan.
Note Submitted to the Department of Statistics.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2018.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2018 by Zhou Fan
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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