Functional analysis of YneA, an SOS-induced inhibitor of cell division in Bacillus subtilis

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
In both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms, the coordination of cell division with DNA replication, segregation, and repair is critical for ensuring that each daughter cell receives an intact copy of the genome. In Bacillus subtilis, DNA damage triggers the SOS response, which activates a host of repair pathways, as well as an inhibitor of cell division, YneA. The mechanism by which YneA inhibits cell division and the processes involved in shutting off YneA activity remain unclear. In this work, we show that YneA is induced under a variety of DNA stress conditions, including replication initiation blocks. We observed that YneA is exported, does not stably associate with the cell wall, and is rapidly proteolyzed. Our results also suggest that YneA may be active prior to signal peptide cleavage. We have isolated mutations that indicate that protein-protein interactions mediated by the transmembrane domain might be required for YneA activity. One possible YneA target may be DivIB, a divisome component that we identified in a screen for suppressors of yneA overexpression.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2010
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Mo, Allison H
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Biological Sciences
Primary advisor Burkholder, William
Thesis advisor Burkholder, William
Thesis advisor Cyert, Martha S, 1958-
Thesis advisor Mudgett, Mary Beth, 1967-
Thesis advisor Stearns, Tim
Advisor Cyert, Martha S, 1958-
Advisor Mudgett, Mary Beth, 1967-
Advisor Stearns, Tim

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Allison Huei-Juin Mo.
Note Submitted to the Department of Biological Sciences.
Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2010
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2010 by Allison H. Mo
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...