Convergence rates of a class of multivariate density estimators based on adaptive partitioning

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Density estimation is a fundamental problem in statistics. It is a building block for other statistical methods, such as classification, nonparametric testing, and data compression. In this dissertation, I focus on a non-parametric approach to multivarite density estimation, and study the asymptotic behavior of this approach under both frequentist and Bayesian settings. The estimated density function is obtained based on consideration of a sequence of approximating spaces to the space of densities. The approximating spaces consist of piecewise constant density functions supported by binary partitions with increasing complexity. The partition is learned by maximizing either the likelihood of the corresponding histogram on that partition, or the marginal posterior distribution of the partition under a suitable prior. We analyze the convergence rate of the maximum likelihood estimator and the posterior concentration rate of the Bayesian estimator, and conclude that for a relatively rich class of density functions the rate does not directly depend on the dimension. Another result has significant practical implications: We show that the Bayesian method can adapt to the unknown complexity of the density function, thus achieving an optimal convergence rate without any prior information. We also apply this method to several specific problems, including spatial adaptation, estimation of functions of bounded variation, and variable selection.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2016
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Liu, Linxi
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Statistics.
Primary advisor Wong, Wing Hung
Thesis advisor Wong, Wing Hung
Thesis advisor Candès, Emmanuel J. (Emmanuel Jean)
Thesis advisor Diaconis, Persi
Advisor Candès, Emmanuel J. (Emmanuel Jean)
Advisor Diaconis, Persi

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Linxi Liu.
Note Submitted to the Department of Statistics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2016.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2016 by Linxi Liu
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...