Identifying the causal effects of early life socioeconomic exposures on health over the life course

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Social and economic factors during childhood are known to influence health later in life. These include factors like poverty and education. The objective of this dissertation is to apply cutting-edge methods to study the effects of early life social and economic conditions on health and mortality. This will help guide the development of interventions and policies to address these risk factors. This dissertation is made up of three studies with the following goals: (1) characterize the impacts of childhood family income on child development; (2) examine the effects of state-level social and economic factors during childhood on later health and mortality; (3) identify the effect of educational attainment on chronic disease outcomes and biomarkers. Each of the three projects involves the linkage of multiple large data sets including thousands of individuals spanning years or decades. The unifying theme of these projects is the use of cutting-edge rigorous methods. In each of these studies, I find that the childhood social and economic factors described above are associated with later health. I review the implications of these projects for the development of relevant policies and interventions. In a time when discussions around inequality are increasing, research such as this will better inform policy decisions to improve health among disadvantaged groups.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2017
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Hamad, Rita
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Health Research and Policy.
Primary advisor Goodman, Steven
Thesis advisor Goodman, Steven
Thesis advisor Bhattacharya, Jay
Thesis advisor Boyce, W. Thomas
Thesis advisor Cullen, Mark R
Advisor Bhattacharya, Jay
Advisor Boyce, W. Thomas
Advisor Cullen, Mark R

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Rita Hamad.
Note Submitted to the Department of Health Research and policy.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2017.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2017 by Rita Hamad
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial No Derivatives 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC-ND).

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