Mutual Fund Age, Performance, and the Optimal Track Record

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This paper investigates the relationship between mutual fund age and performance, and what this might imply about the track record that investors should require when evaluating mutual funds. While this relationship has been explored mostly through the lens of performance persistence, primarily by Berk and Green (2004), the age/performance relationship alone is still relatively unexplored, particularly in regard to new funds. This relationship has significant implications for the decisions of mutual fund investors. If age and performance have a negative correlation, then waiting several years for a mutual fund to establish a track record before investing may be unwise, as the fund’s best performance will already be behind it. In this paper, I utilize data from the CRSP mutual fund database to quantify the age/performance, age/risk, and age/risk-adjusted performance relationships for Morningstar’s listed U.S. equity funds. I conclude that in general, older funds are riskier, but this relationship reverses for very young funds, which exhibit more risk. I also find that older funds have slightly lower risk-adjusted returns, but this relationship again reverses for very young funds. Though both of these relationships are somewhat weak, my results imply that investors may not want to flock to new funds in the hope of outsized riskadjusted returns—requiring a track record does not come at a significant cost and may, in fact, help investors avoid undue risk.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created March 2016

Creators/Contributors

Author Moore, Olivia
Primary advisor Shoven, John
Primary advisor Piazzesi, Monika
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Economics

Subjects

Subject Stanford Department of Economics
Subject mutual fund performance
Subject age and performance
Subject Morningstar funds
Genre Thesis

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.

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Preferred Citation
Moore, Olivia. (2016). Mutual Fund Age, Performance, and the Optimal Track Record. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: https://purl.stanford.edu/sc633rm9916

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Stanford University, Department of Economics, Honors Theses

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