Photonic spin and chirality in subwavelength optical cavities

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Spin symmetry is fundamental to matter: from the handedness of DNA and amino acids to the angular momentum of electrons. Since the mid-nineteenth century, light has been our probe of spin typically via the weak preferential absorption of circularly polarized light. However, as we approach smaller lengths scales, especially smaller than the wavelength of light, interactions become several orders of magnitude weaker, and we struggle to resolve our observations. Magnifying these otherwise weak interactions while controlling the spin symmetry of the interaction will enable us to better direct light, create quantum bits of information for exponentially faster computing, and communicate information at light-speeds. In this dissertation, we present: 1) symmetry-protected optical cavities that magnify the local electromagnetic energy density, 2) the spin dissymmetry factor as a parameter to describe the interaction of light with quantum particles in optical cavities, and 3) the design of a highly asymmetric optical cavity that imparts one-way spin for complete control (isolation) over lasing. These optical cavities are designed with complete control over three-dimensional symmetry using dielectric metasurfaces.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2024; ©2024
Publication date 2024; 2024
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Dixon, Jefferson
Degree supervisor Dionne, Jennifer Anne
Degree supervisor Tang, Sindy (Sindy K.Y.)
Thesis advisor Dionne, Jennifer Anne
Thesis advisor Tang, Sindy (Sindy K.Y.)
Thesis advisor Brongersma, Mark L
Degree committee member Brongersma, Mark L
Associated with Stanford University, School of Engineering
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Jefferson Dixon.
Note Submitted to the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2024.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/sb344fs2801

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2024 by Jefferson Dixon
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported license (CC BY).

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