How Long Will You Live: Using Life Insurance Prices to Infer Market Expectations About Improvements in Lifespan

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Life insurance markets are immensely popular in the United States, helping families to smooth consumption in the event of the death of a primary earner. Insurance firms price these products to reflect the life expectancy of the purchaser. However, life expectancies change over time and steadily lengthened throughout the twentieth century as a result of technological progress in fields like nutrition, sanitation, and healthcare. Given this upward trend in lifespan, I question whether expectations of future increases in life expectancy influence life insurance prices. I build off of research by Alpert, Bhattacharya, and Sood (2004) to construct a theoretical model for insurance prices that excludes any potential expectations effects. By comparing this model to actual life insurance prices from the 1994 Health and Retirement Study (HRS), I observe whether expectations of improvements in medical technology drive life insurance prices downward. After making this comparison, I find no overwhelming evidence that market expectations had a substantial effect on the prices of life insurance products held by HRS respondents.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created June 2009

Creators/Contributors

Author Coonan, Jimmy
Primary advisor Bhattacharya, Jayanta
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Economics

Subjects

Subject Stanford Department of Economics
Subject market expectation
Subject life expectancy
Subject Health and Retirement Study
Genre Thesis

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.

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Preferred Citation
Coonan, Jimmy. (2009). How Long Will You Live: Using Life Insurance Prices to Infer Market Expectations About Improvements in Lifespan. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: https://purl.stanford.edu/ry434vw1520

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Stanford University, Department of Economics, Honors Theses

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