Sensing the broadening world : the birth of incense culture in song dynasty China (960-1279)

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This dissertation investigates how incense, a once highly exclusive commodity of foreign origins, became widely available since the eleventh century and revolutionized China's sensibility of scents. I examine representations of incense in poetry, tales, treatises, catalogues (pu 譜), and paintings by the scholar-officials, the shaping force of Song society and culture. My analysis uncovers how exquisite scents served as an important medium for Song literati to reconceptualize spirituality, officialdom, private life, knowledge, and cultural others. I demonstrate how the scholar-officials created the xiangpu 香譜 genre to systematically define incense for the first time in Chinese history. The fascination with incense also led to unprecedentedly in-depth explorations of the far south, the main source of domestic incense supply, which reshaped the cultural image of this traditionally stigmatized and underrepresented region. While my research fits with the current "material turn" in sinology, it extends to the growing field of sensory studies. I call attention to scents, one prominent yet neglected topic in China and the global past, establishing the significance of incense in relation to aesthetics, social class, ethnicity, and knowledge production. I argue that the process of knowing and integrating incense into Chinese culture and literature reflected an epistemological change among Song scholar-officials. The invention of incense culture is indicative of the period's growing interest in individual experience, material culture, local distinctiveness, economic incentives, and practical knowledge, all of which were decisive factors in steering China to early modernity.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2023; ©2023
Publication date 2023; 2023
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Jia, Qian
Degree supervisor Egan, Ronald
Thesis advisor Egan, Ronald
Thesis advisor Kieschnick, John
Thesis advisor Vinograd, Richard
Degree committee member Kieschnick, John
Degree committee member Vinograd, Richard
Associated with Stanford University, School of Humanities and Sciences
Associated with Stanford University, Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Qian Jia.
Note Submitted to the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2023.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/rw251yt5381

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2023 by Qian Jia
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

Also listed in

Loading usage metrics...