Strontium clock atom interferometry for fundamental physics

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Clock atom interferometers, quantum sensors based on the interference of atomic matter-waves excited by resonant pulses of light, show promise for measurements of industrial use as well as tests of fundamental physics. The fundamental advance of clock atom interferometry is the use of optical transitions with exceptional lifetime as the basis of the interferometer, giving new capabilities to what has become a standard technique. Although they are already showing performance that by some metrics surpasses the best devices using conventional matter-wave optics, more development is required for clock atom interferometers to be deployed in next-generation sensors. This thesis documents the development of two future experiments that aim to apply clock atom interferometry to questions in fundamental physics. The QMATCH experiment is designed to measure the electric charge of nominally neutral atoms beyond the limits of the best classical tests, using the scalar Aharonov-Bohm effect. MAGIS-100, currently under construction at Fermilab, is a 100 m-scale atom interferometer that aims to search for ultralight dark matter and to serve as a pathfinder for future gravitational wave observatories based on clock atom interferometry. In addition, this thesis reports a novel technique for matter-wave optics in alkaline earth atoms, exciting the 3P0 clock state of bosonic Sr-88 using a novel three-photon process in a collinear geometry.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2024; ©2024
Publication date 2024; 2024
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Garber, Benjamin Elliott
Degree supervisor Hogan, Jason
Thesis advisor Hogan, Jason
Thesis advisor Hollberg, Leo (Leo William
Thesis advisor Schleier-Smith, Monika
Degree committee member Hollberg, Leo (Leo William
Degree committee member Schleier-Smith, Monika
Associated with Stanford University, School of Humanities and Sciences
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Physics

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Benjamin Elliott Garber.
Note Submitted to the Department of Physics.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2024.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/rn182vv1003

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2024 by Benjamin Elliott Garber
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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