Efficient access to bryostatin and functional bryostatin analogs : design, synthesis and evaluation of potent bryostatin analogs and the total synthesis of bryostatin 9 using B-ring annulative macrocyclization strategies

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The bryostatins are a family of structurally complex natural products isolated from the marine bryozoan Bugula neritina. Bryostatin 1 is currently being investigated for cancer, Alzheimer's and HIV/AIDS indications. Despite these remarkable activities, research on the bryostatins is hampered by their low natural abundance. Efficient access by total chemical synthesis has been in large part precluded by the bryostatins' structural complexity. This dissertation describes the design, synthesis, and preliminary biological evaluation of functional bryostatin analogs that possess biological activities comparable or superior to the natural product. These fully synthetic analogs were convergently assembled in a uniquely step-economical manner using novel macrocyclization strategies, including macroacetalization and Prins-driven macrocyclization approaches. Bryostatin analogs were identified that possess unique affinities (subnanomolar) and selectivities for protein kinase C (PKC). Synthetic bryostatin analogs also exhibit subnanomolar antileukemic activity in in vitro assays. The convergent total synthesis of bryostatin 9, a highly potent congener of the natural product family, is also described.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2011
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Schrier, Adam James
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Chemistry
Primary advisor Wender, Paul A
Thesis advisor Wender, Paul A
Thesis advisor Chen, James Kenneth
Thesis advisor Du Bois, Justin
Advisor Chen, James Kenneth
Advisor Du Bois, Justin

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Adam James Schrier.
Note Submitted to the Department of Chemistry.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2011.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2011 by Adam James Schrier
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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