Progress towards a total synthesis of the bis-guanidinium neurotoxin zetekitoxin AB

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Zetekitoxin AB (ZTX) is a potent neurotoxin isolated from the endangered Panamanian golden frog, Atelopus zeteki. ZTX belongs to a family of bis-guanidinium toxins, which includes (+)-saxitoxin (STX) and the gonyautoxins (GTXs). ZTX, however, is ~200 times more potent than STX as an inhibitor of voltage-gated sodium ion channels (NaVs). Two structural features are unique to ZTX: a bridging macrolactam and an unusual guanidinium N,O-acetal. Given that the total isolate supply of ZTX is 300 μg, de novo synthesis of ZTX is the only way to enable structure-activity studies and to confirm the assigned structure. To this end, a route to the tricyclic core of ZTX has been developed to enable access to the natural product. This route also provides access to the related bis-guanidinium toxin GTX.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2023; ©2023
Publication date 2023; 2023
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Clay, Alyssa Paige
Degree supervisor Du Bois, Justin
Thesis advisor Du Bois, Justin
Thesis advisor Burns, Noah
Thesis advisor Wender, Paul A
Degree committee member Burns, Noah
Degree committee member Wender, Paul A
Associated with Stanford University, School of Humanities and Sciences
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Chemistry

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Alyssa Clay.
Note Submitted to the Department of Chemistry.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2023.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/rf279hh5336

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2023 by Alyssa Paige Clay
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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