The synthesis and utilization of geometrically defined olefins

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The catalytic, and atom economic synthesis of stereodefined olefins remains a major challenge in organic synthesis. Stereodefined olefins are integral in controlling molecular shape and serve as instrumental functional groups for further stereoselective transformations. The following work was focused on the development of more efficient methods towards stereodefined olefins, and on the development of stereoselective functionalizations of these olefin products. Herein we report the first general utilization of 1,1 disubstituted olefins, as well as 1,2-disubstituted olefins in the Ru-catalyzed alkene--alkyne coupling reaction. The products of these reactions were used towards the asymmetric synthesis of aminocyclopentitols, 1,2-amino alcohols, and extended polyketide motifs. Additionally these pursuits led the simultaneous discovery of a general atom economic method for the isomerization of N-allyl amides to form Z-di-, tri-, and tetrasubstituted enamides with exceptional geometric selectivity. Applications of these geometrically defined enamides toward the synthesis of cis vicinal amino alcohols and tetrasubstituted α-borylamido complexes were investigated. Finally we developed new methods towards the synthesis of a particularly interesting class of stereodefined enamides, vinyl nucleotides. Utilization of these building blocks towards the synthesis of nucleotide derivatives led to the discovery of a novel asymmetric Pd catalyzed iodoetherification reaction.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date ©2018
Publication date 2018; 2018
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Cregg, James Joseph
Degree supervisor Trost, Barry M
Thesis advisor Trost, Barry M
Thesis advisor Burns, Noah
Thesis advisor Waymouth, Robert M
Degree committee member Burns, Noah
Degree committee member Waymouth, Robert M
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Chemistry.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility James Joseph Cregg.
Note Submitted to the Department of Chemistry.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2018.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2018 by James Joseph Cregg
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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