"Scientific" practices of truth : the culture of criminal detection in modern China (1890-1949)

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This dissertation offers a cultural study of the epistemology of criminal investigation in Republican China. Chinese detective fiction and the practices of criminal investigation during the Republican period were conventionally considered as espousing the Western epistemology of modern science and promoted the objective methods to produce the truth of a crime. However, the idea of science in these discussions was often taken for granted as if it is a self-evident concept. This dissertation explores how the "scientific methods of crime detection" were conceptualized and represented in both fictional and actual cases during the Republican period. Through a close reading of various genres including the Chinese detective stories, news coverages on real crimes, and the textbooks for police and espionage training, I argue that under the rubric of "science, " the methods of crime detection deployed in both fictional and actual cases were also formed by romantic fantasies of science, the common sense of social norms and rules, and judgments on moral character that was rooted in imperial Chinese legal culture. By revealing how popular literature shaped and was shaped by actual practice in crime detection, this dissertation demonstrates how a capillary mechanism of power was exercised by a civic agent of justice beyond the state apparatus during the Republican period. In this way, this interdisciplinary study sheds light on the shifting paradigms of crime control that complicates the relationship between aesthetics, knowledge, and power in modern China

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2019; ©2019
Publication date 2019; 2019
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Peng, Wei, (Graduate student)
Degree supervisor Wang, Ban, 1957-
Thesis advisor Wang, Ban, 1957-
Thesis advisor Egan, Ronald, 1948-
Thesis advisor Lee, Haiyan
Thesis advisor Ma, Jean, 1972-
Degree committee member Egan, Ronald, 1948-
Degree committee member Lee, Haiyan
Degree committee member Ma, Jean, 1972-
Associated with Stanford University, Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Wei Peng
Note Submitted to the Department of East Asian Languages and Cultures
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2019
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2019 by Wei Peng
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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