Understanding, prevention, and management of vaccine-preventable communicable diseases and associated health outcomes

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Communicable diseases remain a threat to population health in the United States and globally. This dissertation focuses on HPV and SARS-CoV-2, viruses that can lead to considerable morbidity. This, coupled with widespread concerns about vaccine efficacy and safety, highlights the need for further study of the prevention and management of illnesses caused by these viruses. The objective of this dissertation is to further our knowledge of HPV and SARS-CoV-2 by identifying drivers of vaccine uptake and exploring how these infections may lead to health outcomes of interest. In the first part of this dissertation, we apply an environment-wide association approach to identify drivers of HPV vaccine initiation among adolescents in the United States. In the second part, we conduct a systematic review of studies examining persistent symptoms among COVID-19 patients and present a series of methodological recommendations to guide future research. Finally, we explore the association between obesity and COVID-19 pneumonia, a condition which has been linked to lung scarring and persistent symptoms such as difficulty breathing. These chapters demonstrate how diverse methodological approaches and datasets can be leveraged to reduce the burden of morbidity caused by communicable diseases.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Nasserie, Tahmina
Degree supervisor Sainani, Kristin
Thesis advisor Sainani, Kristin
Thesis advisor Bendavid, Eran
Thesis advisor Odden, Michelle
Degree committee member Bendavid, Eran
Degree committee member Odden, Michelle
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Epidemiology

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Tahmina Nasserie.
Note Submitted to the Department of Epidemiology.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/qq271fx0604

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Tahmina Nasserie
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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