Accelerated scaling of open-air processed perovskite solar modules

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Mechanical properties are excellent predictors for device resilience to environmental stressors that accelerate the evolution of internal defects and cause delamination and device failure in layered structures. The fundamental mechanical and material properties of perovskite photovoltaics (PV) are first investigated to gain insight on relevant degradation modes and failure mechanisms. Perovskites are identified as the most mechanically fragile solar technology, further complicating the prospect of commercial viability. The mechanical integrity and residual film stresses of perovskite materials are connected with device stability, and strategies are developed to improve the thermomechanical reliability of perovskite PV in order to inform design criteria for stable, large-area solar modules. This work demonstrates the first industrially relevant attempt to address both scalable and fast open-air PV module manufacturing for the perovskite layer at production speeds that are > 10 m/min for the perovskite absorber layer. By implementing demonstrated open-air, rapid spray processing techniques with improved thermomechanical reliability of the perovskite absorber material at the highest reported throughput of any solar technology, significant steps are made towards reductions in manufacturing costs necessary to provide a new low-cost PV process that can compete with incumbent Si-based PV.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2020; ©2020
Publication date 2020; 2020
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Rolston, Nicholas John
Degree supervisor Dauskardt, R. H. (Reinhold H.)
Thesis advisor Dauskardt, R. H. (Reinhold H.)
Thesis advisor Fisher, Ian R. (Ian Randal)
Thesis advisor Salleo, Alberto
Degree committee member Fisher, Ian R. (Ian Randal)
Degree committee member Salleo, Alberto
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics.

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Nicholas Rolston.
Note Submitted to the Department of Applied Physics.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2020.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2020 by Nicholas John Rolston
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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