Parte Occidentale della China : divisa nelle sue provincie e dedicata al Molto Rev. Padre Antonio Baldigiani della Compagnia di Gesú Professore delle matematiche nell' Università Collegio Romano

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Description

Alternative title Parte Orientale della China : divisa nelle sue provincie e dedicata al Molto Rev. Padre Antonio Baldigiani della Compagnia di Gesú Professore delle matematiche nell' Università Collegio Romano
Type of resource cartographic
Form computer; online resource
Extent 1 map : hand colored engraving ; 61 x 92 cm
Place Italy
Place Venetia [Venice]
Publisher [publisher not identified]
Publication date 1696; [1696]
Issuance monographic
Language Italian
Map data Scale [approximately 1:600,000] ; (E 73°29'00"--E 134°46'00"/N 53°33'00"--N 17°59'00").

Creators/Contributors

Associated with Coronelli, Vincenzo, 1650-1718

Subjects

Subject China > Maps > Early maps to 1800
Subject Japan > Maps > Early maps to 1800
Genre Map
Genre Cartographic image-cri
Genre Maps.
Genre Early maps.

Bibliographic information

Note Relief shown pictorially.
Note Coordinates approximate and based on Greenwich meridian.
Note 7 bar scales on map, given in "miglia d'Italia", "leghe di Francia", "leghe di Spagna", "leghe d'Alemagna", "leghe communi di mare", "dicto, ò Giornate" and "Stadi Chinesi".
Note Shows topography, drainage, coastline, islands, shoals, political boundaries.
Note Compass rose, rhumb lines.
Note Includes key.
Note Decorative cartouches showing tools, such as a sun dial.
Note Descriptive text throughout.
Statement of responsibility Dal P.M. Coronelli M.C. Cosmografo della Serma. Rep. di Venetia.
Note Collector's note: A stunning, richly colored example of one of Coronelli's scarcest and most sought after maps. It provided not only a state-of-the-art depiction of China, but also a visual compendium of the tools of the surveyor and cartographer. The precisely engraved instruments decorating the map are a tribute to the technical skill of the Jesuit missionaries, whose surveys formed the basis of the map. The Jesuits in China sought opportunities to display their technical skills and scientific knowledge to Chinese intellectuals. The Jesuits felt that if the Chinese inielligencia could be persuaded of the superiority of Western learning, then they might also accede to the superiority of Christianity as a religion and influence those in power toward conversion. One of the most dramatic means of making such a demonstration was the creation of maps, some of them actually printed in China and in the Chinese language; some were of enormous size to heighten their impact. Perhaps Coronelli had it the mind that this map could be used in the fashion described above by his fellow clergymen. (Coronelli himself, however, was not a Jesuit; somewhat surprisingly, given his worldly achievements and the powerful circles in which he traveled, he was a Franciscan.) Coronelli was arguably the most important mapmaker of the late 17th century and probably the most productive as well, having published over 500 maps in his lifetime. At the same time, he rose to the position of General of the Franciscan order at the beginning of the 18th century. It is likely it was through his dual roles as cartographer and powerful clergyman that he was able to obtain the information that allowed him to produce such a fine map of China. As a cartographer, Coroneili carried on a wide-ranging correspondence with explorers and scholars. And as a senior clergyman, he most likely had access to geographical information on China obtained by missionaries. In any case, Coronelli's mapping of China was superior to anything available in its day. In addition to all of this, Coronelli is also regarded as one of the finest early globe makers. His reputation in this field was secured by a pair of globes he made for Louis XIV that measured 15 feet in diameter and became one of the wonders of the monarch's court. Coronelli is also credited with having revived both the craft of engraving and the study of geography in his native Venice.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/pz727wr3371

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Use and reproduction
Images from The Frank Lee Map Collection courtesy Stanford University Libraries. Images may be reproduced or transmitted, but not for commercial use. For commercial use or commercial republication, contact rumseymapcenter@stanford.edu. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License. By downloading any images from this collection, you agree to the terms of that license.
Copyright
To obtain permission to publish or reproduce commercially, please contact the David Rumsey Map Center at rumseymapcenter@stanford.edu.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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