Solid-state structure formation and functional properties of semiconducting polymers and composites for TFTs

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Polymer semiconductors (PSCs) have experienced great innovation alongside the development of soft and wearable electronics on account of their mechanical ductility, synthetic versatility, and ease of processing from solution. The design of flexible integrated circuits based on PSCs relies on an understanding of PSC solid-state structure formation during deposition from solution. Although many useful frameworks have been developed to describe the behavior of well-studied commodity plastics (e.g. polyethylene, polystyrene), the extension of these descriptions to PSCs, typically comprised of uniquely rigid conjugated backbones and flexible alkyl sidechains, remains a persistent challenge. This dissertation describes the use of complementary characterization techniques to develop a more descriptive picture of solid-state structure formation in single-component and composite solution-deposited thin films of recently reported high-performance PSCs. Specifically, grazing incidence x-ray diffraction, UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, rheology, and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy measurements are combined. Insights into solid-state structure formation are correlated to functional properties. We investigate (1) the impact of thin-film morphology on thin-film mechanics during tensile deformation and (2) the impact of single-component and composite morphologies on the device performances of strained and unstrained thin-film transistors, which are the basic units of integrated circuits.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Nikzad, Shayla
Degree supervisor Bao, Zhenan
Thesis advisor Bao, Zhenan
Thesis advisor DeSimone, Joseph M
Thesis advisor Mai, Danielle
Degree committee member DeSimone, Joseph M
Degree committee member Mai, Danielle
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Chemical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Shayla Nikzad.
Note Submitted to the Department of Chemical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/pv545tz3845

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Shayla Nikzad

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