Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 178: Old English Homilies. Benedictine Rule in Latin and Old English

Placeholder Show Content

Abstract/Contents

Summary
CCCC MS 178 consists of two Anglo-Saxon manuscripts bound together. The first is a collection of Old English homilies, mostly by Ælfric OSB (d. c. 1010) but with some anonymous and composite material. It was written in the first half of the eleventh century, probably towards the end of that period. A colophon lays out the compiler's intentions: twelve sermons are given which may be preached at any time, and another twelve for specific occasions; twenty-two of these are taken exactly from an exemplar but two have been augmented; the sermons for specific days are by Ælfric. This colophon seems more or less accurate when compared to the manuscript as it survives. It was at Worcester by the end of the eleventh century, when it was annotated by the scribe Coleman, probably the chaplain of Wulfstan, bishop of Worcester (d. 1095). Parker removed some leaves of this part of MS 178 into CCCC MS 162. The second Anglo-Saxon manuscript is a copy of the bilingual Benedictine Rule, with each chapter in Latin followed by its translation into Old English. It contains some feminine forms but seems to represent a stage in the transmission of the text where it was being changed from nuns' to monks' use. It was written in the first half of the eleventh century. It was certainly at Worcester, and probably already associated with the homily manuscript, in the thirteenth century when both were annotated by the famous 'Worcester Tremulous Hand'.
Contents
Catholic Homilies, First Series, De initio creaturae -- Hexameron -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Fourth Sunday after Pentecost -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Feria III de Dominica oratione -- Sermo ad populum in octauis Pentecosten dicendus -- Composite homily drawing on works by Ælfric OSB including 'The Prayer of Moses' and 'Memory of the Saints' from 'Lives of Saints', and 'De duodecim abusiuis' -- Composite homily drawing on works by Ælfric OSB including 'On Auguries' and 'Saint Swithun' from 'Lives of Saints', and the additional sermon 'De Auguriis' -- Sermo de die iudicii -- Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Twelfth Sunday after Pentecost, with extracts from Ælfric's 'Dominica XVI Post Pentecosten' and 'De Virginitate' -- Homily for the Common of a Confessor -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, English Preface (adapted; = extract from First Series, First Sunday in Advent) -- De sanguine -- Lives of Saints, The Maccabees -- Homily 'De infantibus non baptizandis' -- Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Virgins (extract with additions) -- Homily 'De auaritia' -- De falsis diis Directions to the reader -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Annunciation -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Christmas -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Circumcision -- Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Epiphany -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Purification -- Catholic Homilies, Second Series, First Sunday in Lent -- Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Palm Sunday -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Palm Sunday (extract) and Cyrclice þeawas -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Easter -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, First Sunday after Easter -- Catholic Homilies, Second Series, Feria IV in Letania maiore with additions -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Ascension -- Catholic Homilies, First Series, Pentecost -- Benedictine Rule in Latin and Old English -- The Six Ages of the World

Description

Alternative title Anglo-Saxon Homilies (II). Rule of St Benedict (Lat.-Sax.)
Type of resource mixed material
Extent ff. 1 + 134 + 86
Date created [ca. 1000 - 1099]
Language English, Old (ca. 450-1100); Latin
Material Vellum
Layout two volumes, 26, 30, 22 lines to a page
Height (mm) 285
Width (mm) 190
Collation 1 flyleaf, 1(8) 2(8) (8 replaced cent. xvi) 3(4) 4 (two) 5(8)-18(8) || A(8)-H(8) I(10) K(8) L(4).
Writing in several hands
Foliation ff. a-b + i-iii + pp. 1-76 (77, 78 omitted) + 79-270 (271-286 missing) + 287-460 + ff. c-d
Provenance On the flyleaf (f. iir) is a list (xii ?) of the Homilies, in Latin, in a hand which has glossed both volumes. It is the same tremulous hand which occurs in MS 12 and MS 198. Its presence shows that the two portions of this MS. have been long bound together, and also that they belonged anciently to Worcester Priory. See on MS 12.
Additions The list of contents (f. iir) begins: I. Exameron and ends xxvii De septiformi spiritu. On the verso (f. iiv) this same hand has written a number of Anglo-Saxon words with their Latin equivalents. Many are lined through., A paper flyleaf of Parker's time, with a list of contents, follows (f. iiiv), headed: Secundus liber., On p. 1, both in pencil and ink, is the title Exameron, erased. There is a trace of a mark at the R. upper corner.

Bibliographic information

M.R. James Date xi
Downloadable James Catalogue Record
Superseded Interim Catalogue Record
Contains
TJames 277
Stanley S. 6
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/pm669yz1553
Location MS 178
Repository UK, Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, Parker Library

Access conditions

Use and reproduction
Images courtesy of The Parker Library, Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. For higher resolution images suitable for scholarly or commercial publication, either in print or in an electronic format, please contact the Parker Library directly at parker-library@corpus.cam.ac.uk
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC).

Collection

Parker Manuscripts

Loading usage metrics...