Segregation and inequality across neighborhoods, classrooms, and police jurisdictions

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Our lives are profoundly shaped by our interactions with public institutions and by the characteristics of those particular institutional units with which we interact. Institutions group populations and spaces into manageable units that operate under distinct conditions. This differentiation is often accompanied by unequal provisions of public goods across units, promoting social inequality, and frequently contributes to disparities as these unequal provisions map onto the segregation of social groups across units. Improving our public institutions requires a detailed picture of how geographic and institutional boundaries divide populations and configure the unequal distribution of public goods. To that end, this dissertation considers spatial segregation, institutional segregation, and institutional inequality with respect to three institutions: housing, schooling, and policing. Chapter 1 provides a formal framework for understanding and overcoming bias in measures of residential income segregation. Chapter 2 uses an innovative approach to studying segregation at small scales to uncover and explain the high nationwide prevalence of racial classroom segregation in Brazil. Chapter 3 uses novel data to estimate benchmarked police homicide rates, finding substantial inequality in police deadliness among US police departments that face similar risks to officer and public safety.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Gagne, Joshua Paul
Degree supervisor Grusky, David B
Degree supervisor Reardon, Sean F
Thesis advisor Grusky, David B
Thesis advisor Reardon, Sean F
Thesis advisor Finch, Brian
Thesis advisor Torche, Florencia
Degree committee member Finch, Brian
Degree committee member Torche, Florencia
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Sociology

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Joshua Leung-Gagné.
Note Submitted to the Department of Sociology.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/nz834xt0795

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Joshua Paul Gagne
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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