The Gender Gap in Self-Promotion

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
In applications, interviews, performance reviews, and many other environments, individuals subjectively describe their ability and performance to others. We run a series of experiments, involving over 4,000 participants from online labor markets and over 10,000 school-aged youth. We find a large gender gap in self-promotion: Women subjectively describe their ability and performance to potential employers less favorably than equally performing men. Even when all incentives to promote are removed, however, the gender gap remains. The gender gap in self-promotion is reflective of an underlying gender gap in how individuals subjectively evaluate their own performance. This underlying gender gap proves persistent and arises as early as the sixth grade.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created August 9, 2021

Creators/Contributors

Author Exley, Christine
Author Kessler, Judd B.
Organizer of meeting Bernheim, B. Douglas
Organizer of meeting Beshears, John
Organizer of meeting Crawford, Vincent
Organizer of meeting Laibson, David
Organizer of meeting Malmendier, Ulrike

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Subject economics
Genre Text
Genre Working paper
Genre Grey literature

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY).

Preferred citation

Preferred citation
Exley, C. and Kessler, J. (2022). The Gender Gap in Self-Promotion. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at https://purl.stanford.edu/nq112gw6476

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