Many Faces of Many-Body Quantum Chaos: From Periodic Orbits to Semiclassical Fields and Back

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The conventional paradigm for statistical physics starts with the assumption that all microstates of an isolated system are equally probable in equilibrium. In classical mechanics, due to inherent non-linearities in the equations of motion, an ensemble of states concentrated in a small region of phase space very rapidly explore the entire allowable phase space. This ergodic property justifies the fundamental statistical assumption. In quantum mechanics, however, Schrodinger evolution is always linear in Hilbert space and ergodicity in the naïve sense does not apply. In this thesis, we explore one notion of quantum ergodicity: random matrix statistics of the energy spectrum. For few-body quantum systems that admit a semiclassical limit, Andreev et al. (arXiv:cond-mat/9601001) have proven that this notion of quantum ergodicity follows directly from the classical notion of ergodicity. We extend this work in two ways, first to many-body quantum systems (including various large N systems familiar in high energy physics) with emergent semiclassical limits, and then to a class of many-body Floquet spin chains with no semiclassical limit. In the end, we discuss limitations of our approach and make some comments on future directions to pursue.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created July 7, 2020

Creators/Contributors

Author Shi, Zhengyan Darius
Primary advisor Hartnoll, Sean
Primary advisor Shenker, Stephen
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Physics

Subjects

Subject Quantum Chaos
Subject BGS conjecture
Subject Large N systems
Subject Floquet systems
Subject Quantum Dynamics
Genre Thesis

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Preferred Citation
Shi, Zhengyan Darius. (2020). Many Faces of Many-Body Quantum Chaos: From Periodic Orbits to Semiclassical Fields and Back. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: https://purl.stanford.edu/nm562zj4764

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Undergraduate Theses, Department of Physics

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zdshi@mit.edu

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