Belief Updating: Inference versus Forecast Revision

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Individual forecasts of economic variables show widespread overreaction to news, but laboratory experiments on belief updating typically find underinference from signals. We provide new experimental evidence to connect these two seemingly inconsistent phenomena. Building on a classic experimental paradigm, we study how people make inferences and revise forecasts in the same information environment. Subjects underreact to signals when inferring about underlying states, but overreact to signals when revising forecasts about future outcomes. This gap in belief updating is largely driven by the use of different simplifying heuristics for the two tasks. Additional treatments link our results to the difficulty of recognizing the conceptual connection between making inferences and revising forecasts.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created August 9, 2021

Creators/Contributors

Author Fan, Tony Q.
Author Liang, Yucheng
Author Peng, Cameron
Organizer of meeting Bernheim, B. Douglas
Organizer of meeting Beshears, John
Organizer of meeting Crawford, Vincent
Organizer of meeting Laibson, David
Organizer of meeting Malmendier, Ulrike

Subjects

Subject economics
Genre Text
Genre Working paper
Genre Grey literature

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY).

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Preferred citation
Fan, T., Liang, Y., and Peng, C. (2022). Belief Updating: Inference versus Forecast Revision. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at https://purl.stanford.edu/ng088wz4065

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