From Stoner to Local Moment Magnetism in Atomically Thin Cr2Te3

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
The field of two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnetism has been proliferating over the past few years, with ongoing interests in basic science and potential applications in spintronic technology. However, a high-resolution spectroscopic study of the 2D ferromagnet is still lacking due to the small size and air sensitivity of the exfoliated nanoflakes. Here, we report a thickness-dependent ferromagnetism in epitaxially grown Cr2Te3 thin films and investigate the evolution of the underlying electronic structure by synergistic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, scanning tunneling microscopy, x-ray absorption spectroscopy, and first-principle calculations. A conspicuous ferromagnetic transition from Stoner to Heisenberg-type is directly observed in the atomically thin limit, indicating that dimensionality is a powerful tuning knob to manipulate the novel properties of 2D magnetism. Monolayer Cr2Te3 retains robust ferromagnetism, but with a suppressed Curie temperature, due to the drastic drop in the density of states near the Fermi level. Our results establish atomically thin Cr2Te3 as an excellent platform to explore the dual nature of localized and itinerant ferromagnetism in 2D magnets.

Description

Type of resource Dataset, still image
Date created June 11, 2023
Publication date June 11, 2023; June 11, 2023

Creators/Contributors

Author Zhong, Yong
Author Peng, Cheng
Author Huang, Haili
Author Guan, Dandan
Author Hwang, Jinwoong
Author Hsu, Kuan H.
Author Hu, Yi
Author Jia, Chunjing
Author Moritz, Brian
Author Lu, Donghui
Author Lee, Jun-Sik
Author Jia, Jin-Feng
Author Devereaux, Thomas P.
Author Mo, Sung-Kwan
Author Shen, Zhi-Xun

Subjects

Subject Ferromagnetism
Subject Two-dimensional magnets
Subject Photoemission
Genre Data
Genre Database
Genre Image
Genre Data sets
Genre Dataset
Genre Databases

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY).

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Preferred citation
Zhong, Y., Peng, C., Huang, H., Guan, D., Hwang, J., Hsu, K., Hu, Y., Jia, C., Moritz, B., Lu, D., Lee, J., Jia, J., Devereaux, T., Mo, S., and Shen, Z. (2023). From Stoner to Local Moment Magnetism in Atomically Thin Cr2Te3. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at https://purl.stanford.edu/nf616ft8456. https://doi.org/10.25740/nf616ft8456.

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