Sensitivity Analysis of Pre-Stack Seismic Inversion on Facies Classification Using Statistical Rock Physics

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Pre-stack seismic inversion has been used extensively in reservoir characterization to predict lithology as well as fluid content because both P-wave impedance (....) and S-wave impedance (.... ) can be extracted simultaneously from pre-stack P-wave data. However, traditionally, only one inversion result is provided due to long computation time which ignores the large uncertainties in the inversion result caused by many factors in the inversion process such as seismic wavelet, background geological model and ....-.... relationship, etc. In this work, we used the algorithm introduced by Hampson and Russell to estimate .... and .... of a North Sea reservoir. Then, a classification method based on statistical rock physics was used to classify the whole 3D reservoir into three different facies (shale, brine sand and oil sand) given inverted .... and ...., to provide a 3D probability cube of each facies. The main contribution of this work is sensitivity analysis of the important parameters in pre-stack seismic inversion, in particular, with respect to its impact on facies classification. To achieve this, experimental design was performed and both seismic residual (difference between original seismic data and synthetic seismogram) and facies classification results were analyzed to determine sensitivity of these parameters. The result of this work shows the most sensitive parameter in terms of seismic residual is seismic wavelet while facies classification result is most sensitive to the background geological model.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created June 2014

Creators/Contributors

Author Li, Peipei
Primary advisor Mukerji, Tapan
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Energy Resources Engineering

Subjects

Subject School of Earth Energy & Environmental Sciences
Genre Thesis

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User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.

Preferred citation

Preferred Citation
Li, Peipei. (2014). Sensitivity Analysis of Pre-Stack Seismic Inversion on Facies Classification Using Statistical Rock Physics. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: https://purl.stanford.edu/my652qk2615

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Master's Theses, Doerr School of Sustainability

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