Hyperspectral and multivariate analyses of ultrafast experiments

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Ultrafast laser pulses can be used to initiate, probe, and control molecular dynamics. In a typical pump-probe experiment, spectra are collected as a function of delay between two laser pulses. In control experiments, an experimental search is conducted to identify spectrally ``shaped" laser pulses that can guide the system into a desired target state. In both pump-probe and control experiments, hundreds or thousands of repeated measurements are made. I will discuss how multivariate statistics can be fruitfully applied to such experiments. First I discuss the photo-initiated ring opening of 1,3-cyclohexadiene (CHD) to form 1,3,5-hexatriene (HT) in the gas phase. By applying simplex-based spectral unmixing to spectra collected during a standard pump-probe experiment, it is possible to determine the number of transient photoproducts and to track their evolution. Then for control experiments in methanol and a simulated control experiment in diatomic iodine, I discuss how standard statistical methods such as principal component analysis can reveal the pulse features responsible for control and hint at the underlying dynamics.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic; electronic resource; remote
Extent 1 online resource.
Publication date 2012
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Associated with White, James Lynn
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Applied Physics
Primary advisor Bucksbaum, Philip H
Thesis advisor Bucksbaum, Philip H
Thesis advisor Fayer, Michael D
Thesis advisor Kasevich, Mark A
Advisor Fayer, Michael D
Advisor Kasevich, Mark A

Subjects

Genre Theses

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility James Lynn White.
Note Submitted to the Department of Applied Physics.
Thesis Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2012.
Location electronic resource

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2012 by James Lynn White

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