Privacy and efficiency in personalized decision-making and recommendation

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This dissertation explores challenges concerning data privacy and efficiency in decision-making and recommendation systems. The first chapter discusses difficulties of model learning under misspecification in contextual bandits for adaptive decision-making. We propose a reduction of contextual bandits to general-purpose heterogeneous treatment effect estimation, and demonstrate that this approach improves data efficiency and robustness to model misspecification in contextual bandits. The second chapter explores heterogeneous domain adaptation in decision-making in a data-constrained setting. Specifically, we consider learning personalized decision policies on historical observational data from heterogeneous data sources in a federated setting. A federated policy learning algorithm is proposed for this setting and a novel regret analysis is presented that highlights the extent of benefits of heterogeneity in policy learning. The final chapter focuses on data privacy in recommender systems. It proposes a novel approach for developing privacy-preserving large-scale recommender systems with synthetic data generated using differentially private language models. We demonstrate this approach ensures query-level privacy guarantees without sacrificing on recommendation quality, a key step towards the realization of secure and efficient data-driven personalized recommendation.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2023; ©2023
Publication date 2023; 2023
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Carranza, Aldo Gael
Degree supervisor Athey, Susan
Thesis advisor Athey, Susan
Thesis advisor Wager, Stefan
Thesis advisor Weintraub, Gabriel
Degree committee member Wager, Stefan
Degree committee member Weintraub, Gabriel
Associated with Stanford University, School of Engineering
Associated with Stanford University, Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Aldo Gael Carranza.
Note Submitted to the Institute for Computational and Mathematical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2023.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/ky391xq2715

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2023 by Aldo Gael Carranza
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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