Design, modeling, and control of vine robots for exploration of unknown environments

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Robots have great potential to be our eyes and hands in spaces too small or dangerous for humans to enter. Minimally invasive surgery, urban search and rescue, and water pipeline inspection are examples of applications where such robots could improve human health, safety, or productivity. However, most of today's robots are unsuitable for practical use in these applications, in large part because their physical bodies lack the necessary properties to navigate and manipulate the environment in these spaces. This dissertation focuses on a relatively unexplored robotic paradigm--robotic movement via plant-like tip-growth--and its application for exploration of unknown environments. In particular, we study soft growing "vine robots, " which lengthen from the tip by turning their body material inside out using internal fluid pressure, and are well suited for exploration of small spaces. First, we present research on design and human-in-the-loop control of vine robots, which allowed us to successfully use them in the field to explore small tunnels in an archeological site in Chavin, Peru. Then, we present work on design, modeling, and control to expand the capabilities of these robots in three areas: enabling controlled reversal of growth, transmitting pulling forces to the environment from the robot tip, and sensing both the environment around the robot and the robot's own shape.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2021; ©2021
Publication date 2021; 2021
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Coad, Margaret Mary
Degree supervisor Okamura, Allison
Thesis advisor Okamura, Allison
Thesis advisor Cutkosky, Mark R
Thesis advisor Khatib, Oussama
Degree committee member Cutkosky, Mark R
Degree committee member Khatib, Oussama
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Mechanical Engineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Margaret M. Coad.
Note Submitted to the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2021.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/ky237km2272

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2021 by Margaret Mary Coad
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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