Exergetic Life Cycle Assessment of Carbon Capture and Sequestration Technology

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
This work applies the concept of exergy valuation for natural resources and waste flows to a traditional LCA framework, in a codifed and generalizable way. Life cycle inventory matrices were constructed from the ecoinvent v3 database, and preliminary LCIs were conducted for several electricity generation processes with and without attached MEA-based CO2 capture facilities. Exergy calculation methods were applied to the LCI results, in as complete a way as possible, given data limitations and time constraints. Applying calculation methods for all exergy types to the entire ecoinvent database proved complex, but possible, and looks to be a promising framework for LCA impact assessment, and the comparative analysis of products and processes.

Description

Type of resource text
Date created June 2014

Creators/Contributors

Author Sweeney Smith, Stuart
Primary advisor Brandt, Adam
Degree granting institution Stanford University, Department of Energy Resources Engineering

Subjects

Subject School of Earth Energy & Environmental Sciences
Genre Thesis

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Use and reproduction
User agrees that, where applicable, content will not be used to identify or to otherwise infringe the privacy or confidentiality rights of individuals. Content distributed via the Stanford Digital Repository may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor.

Preferred citation

Preferred Citation
Sweeney Smith, Stuart. (2014). Exergetic Life Cycle Assessment of Carbon Capture and Sequestration Technology. Stanford Digital Repository. Available at: https://purl.stanford.edu/kx977xc4809

Collection

Master's Theses, Doerr School of Sustainability

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