The E. coli whole-cell modeling project : growth rate control and environmental responses

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Abstract/Contents

Abstract
Whole-cell modeling is an approach to building fine-grained computational models that accounts for every molecule and the known mechanisms and interactions of gene products in a cell. The E. coli Whole-Cell Modeling Project applies this approach to the model organism E. coli by integrating data and mechanistic understanding of E. coli generated by many labs and has the potential to lead to rapid biological discovery while providing a means of assessing the body of work representing our collective understanding of E. coli physiology. Creating a model of this scale can provide deep biological insights into complex regulatory networks and growth control, identify inconsistencies between datasets used to construct the model, demonstrate emergent behavior to suggest novel behavior arising from complex interactions, and make biological predictions that have been experimentally validated. Growth and environmental responses are essential for living organisms like bacteria to survive and adapt to constantly changing environments and the model can also be used to better understand these processes. With the inclusion of regulation and kinetics rates, the E. coli model exhibits a mechanistic growth rate that is dependent on the environment and internal simulation state and no longer confined to environmental growth conditions used to parameterize the model. Importantly, the model also demonstrates more appropriate responses to environmental limitations and shifts and provides a means to assess the factors that control growth rate in the context of the entire cell. This sets a critical foundation for expanding the model to new environmental conditions and allows for additional predictive capabilities.

Description

Type of resource text
Form electronic resource; remote; computer; online resource
Extent 1 online resource.
Place California
Place [Stanford, California]
Publisher [Stanford University]
Copyright date 2022; ©2022
Publication date 2022; 2022
Issuance monographic
Language English

Creators/Contributors

Author Ahn-Horst, Travis Andrew
Degree supervisor Covert, Markus
Thesis advisor Covert, Markus
Thesis advisor Bintu, Lacramioara
Thesis advisor Spakowitz, Andrew James
Degree committee member Bintu, Lacramioara
Degree committee member Spakowitz, Andrew James
Associated with Stanford University, Department of Bioengineering

Subjects

Genre Theses
Genre Text

Bibliographic information

Statement of responsibility Travis Ahn-Horst.
Note Submitted to the Department of Bioengineering.
Thesis Thesis Ph.D. Stanford University 2022.
Location https://purl.stanford.edu/kw189wh6131

Access conditions

Copyright
© 2022 by Travis Andrew Ahn-Horst
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial 3.0 Unported license (CC BY-NC).

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